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Topic 5
Catalysis
     
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TOPIC 5

CATALYSIS

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Manmade catalysts play a key role in oil refining, petrochemistry, polymer science, and, increasingly, in pollution abatement. Characterising the 'working' catalysts (catalysts studied at reaction temperatures and pressures and with a flow of reactants) is critical for gaining a better understanding of the basic phenomena involved during catalysis. The Caen laboratory (LCS) is a leading centre in the field of in situ IR and NMR spectroscopy. Detailed kinetic analysis of catalytic processes also yields models valuable to industry for process scale-up. Its internationally renowned research is valuable for the chemical and petrochemical industries, and for the manufacturers of spectroscopic equipment.
 
The Teams
A team of 50 people (including 25 permanent scientists and technicians) work at the LCS. The non-permanent staff is mainly sponsored by short-term contracts with the Ministry of Science, the CNRS, and private companies.
The high-level research sponsored by industry and the long-term relations with many French and international groups underscores the laboratory understanding of, and commitment to its customers' concerns for intellectual property and confidential research. The high quality research always focuses on understanding the detailed mode of action of model or industrial catalysts.
   
Equipments
Test-benches for characterisations:
- under pressure
- under corrosive atmosphere
IR spectrometers (11)
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (one solid state spectrometer [400 MHz])
   
Applications
The applications for heterogeneous catalysis are mainly in:
Pollution abatement: refineries, petrochemistry, and automobiles (catalytic converter)
Polymerisation
Corrosion
Composite materials
   
Committed Companies
IFP (Rueil, Solaise)
Rhodia (Lyon, Paris, La Rochelle)
· IMRA, automotive equipment manufacturer
Exxon - Mobil (USA)
Grace (USA)
Bruker (NLR and IR spectroscopy)
Nicolet (IR spectroscopy)
   
Contacts
For general technological or scientific information

Mr. Jean-Pierre GILSON
Laboratoire Catalyse
ENSICAEN
Tel : 33 (0)2 31 45 28 16 - Fax : 33 (0)2 31 45 28 77
jean-pierre.gilson@ismra.fr

   
For economic or industrial information
Normandie Développement
57 avenue de Bretagne - BP 1083
76173 Rouen Cedex 1 - France
Tel : 33 (0)2 35 03 06 04 - Fax : 33 (0)2 35 03 07 86
ndrouen@normandydev.com